rank的经典引文是：The taxi-driver..was standing on the rank.出自：D. L. Sayers。rank【近义词】caste。rank的读音是英[r??k]；美[r??k]。
一、详尽释义点此查看rank的详细内容
二、英英释义
"the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen"
"his salary was determined by his rank and seniority"
"the strike was supported by the union rank and file"
"he rose from the ranks to become a colonel"
"the British are more aware of social status than Americans are"
"they polled their membership"
"they found dissension in their own ranks"
"he joined the ranks of the unemployed"
"rank earth"
"a rank cigar"
"a crying shame"
"an egregious lie"
"flagrant violation of human rights"
"a glaring error"
"gross ineptitude"
"gross injustice"
"rank treachery"
"absolute freedom"
"an absolute dimwit"
"a downright lie"
"out-and-out mayhem"
"an out-and-out lie"
"a rank outsider"
"many right-down vices"
"got the job through sheer persistence"
"sheer stupidity"
"rank jungle vegetation"
"This painting ranks among the best in the Western World"
"how would you rank these students?"
"The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"
三、词典解释
1.等级;地位;级别
Someone'srank is the position or grade that they have in an organization.
rank
e.g. He eventually rose to therank of captain...
他终于升职当上了船长。
e.g. The former head of counter-intelligence had been stripped of hisrank and privileges.
反情报机构的前任长官被革职并剥夺了。
2.（尤指社会地位高的）阶级，地位
Someone'srank is the social class, especially the high social class, that they belong to.
e.g. Eachrank of the peerage was represented...
每个贵族阶级都有代表。
e.g. He must be treated as a hostage of highrank, not as a common prisoner.
必须把他当成高级人质来对待，而不能像对待普通囚犯那样。
3.给…评级;给…评名次
If an official organizationranks someone or something 1st, 5th, or 50th, for example, they calculate that the person or thing has that position on a scale. You can also say that someone or somethingranks 1st, 5th, or 50th, for example.
e.g. The report ranks the UK 20th out of 22 advanced nations...
报告中把英国排在22个先进国家中的第20位。
e.g. He was at the time ranked 10th in the world and had a regular place in the Swedish Davis Cup team...
他那时世界排名第10，并且是瑞典戴维斯杯队的主力队员。
4.列为；位居
If you say that someone or somethingranks high or low on a scale or if yourank them high or low, you are saying how good or important you think they are.
e.g. His pricesrank high among those of other contemporary photographers...
在当代摄影师当中，他的要价很高。
e.g. Investors ranked South Korea high among Asian nations...
在亚洲各国当中，投资者很看重韩国。
5.位列；名列
If you say that someone or somethingranks with a group of famous people or things, you mean that they are extremely good and should be included in that group.
e.g. ...a performance of heroic calibre that mustrank with the most memorable in international rugby...
必被列为国际橄榄球赛中最令人难忘的一场荡气回肠的比赛
e.g. As a novel, Nineteen Eighty-four hardly ranks with the greats.
作为一部小说，《一九八四》很难被列为杰作。
6.（团体或组织的）全体成员;队伍
Theranks of a group or organization are the people who belong to it.
e.g. There were some misgivings within the ranks of the media too...
媒体内部也存在一些疑虑。
e.g. The General Assembly welcomed five new members to its ranks.
联合国大会对5个新成员国的加入表示了欢迎。
7.普通成员；（尤指的）普通士兵
The ranks are the ordinary members of an organization, especially of the armed forces.
e.g. Top military leaders say there have been reports of demoralization in the ranks...
最高军事指挥说有报告称士兵中出现了士气低落。
e.g. Most store managers have worked their way up through the ranks.
大多数商店经理都是由普通店员干起，一步步升上来的。
8.（人或物组成的）排，列，行
Arank of people or things is a row of them.
rank
e.g. Ranks of police in riot gear stood nervously by...
一队队防暴紧张待命。
e.g. She continued to smile at the ranks of cameras on their doorstep.
她依旧对着门口的一排排照相机微笑着。
9.出租汽车候客处
Ataxi rank is a place on a city street where taxis park when they are available for hire.
e.g. The man led the way to the taxirank...
那人带路来到了出租汽车候客处。
e.g. He walked towards the first taxi on therank.
他朝着停车处的第一辆出租车走去。
10.（恶劣品质等）十足的，完全的
You can userank to emphasize a bad or undesirable quality that exists in an extreme form.
e.g. He called it 'rank hypocrisy' that the government was now promoting equal rights.
他把目前提倡平等权利的举措称为“彻头彻尾的伪善”。
11.臭气难闻的；（气味）令人恶心的
You can describe something asrank when it has a strong and unpleasant smell.
e.g. The kitchen wasrank with the smell of drying uniforms.
厨房内充斥着烘干制服的难闻气味。
e.g. ...therank smell of unwashed clothes.
脏衣服所发出的臭味
12.（队伍、组织的成员等）违反指令，抗命
If you say that a member of a group or organizationbreaks ranks, you mean that they disobey the instructions of their group or organization.
e.g. 'Even the President's staunchest supporters have some issues where they simply must break ranks,' says Senator Lott...
“即使是总统最忠实的拥护者在某些事情上也会不听指令，”参议员洛特说。
e.g. Britain appears unlikely to break ranks with other members of the European Union.
英国看起来不会与欧盟的其他成员反目。
13.（在受到批评时）捐弃嫌隙而携手合作，抱成一团
If you say that the members of a groupclose ranks, you mean that they are supporting each other only because their group is being criticized.
rank什么意思
e.g. Conservative MPs intend to put aside their differences over Europe and close ranks behind the Prime Minister...
保守党下院议员打算暂且搁置他们在欧洲问题上的分歧，团结起来支持首相。
e.g. Institutions tend to close ranks when a member has been accused of misconduct.
当其中某成员被谴责失职时，机构往往会抱成一团。
14.步…后尘；经历（他人）曾经历过的（尤指坏事）
If you experience something, usually something bad, that other people have experienced, you can say that you havejoined theirranks .
e.g. Last month, 370,000 Americans joined the ranks of the unemployed...
上个月，有37万美国人加入了失业者的行列。
15.成功可能性不大的参赛者
If one of the people in a competition is described as arank outsider, they are considered to have very little chance of winning.
rank在线翻译
e.g. Therank outsiders, Cameroon, beat the defending champions, Argentina, by one goal to nil.
本不被看好的喀麦隆队却以1比0击败了卫冕冠军阿根廷队。
16.运用职权，滥用权力（压制他人）
If you say that someone in authoritypulls rank, you mean that they unfairly force other people to do what they want because of their higher rank or position.
e.g. The Captain pulledrank and made his sergeant row the entire way.
上校倚仗权势让他的中士划船划了一路。
四、例句
He is above me in rank.
他的级别比我高。
They are people of all ranks and classes.
他们来自各阶层各阶级。
Taxis stand in a taxi rank waiting to be hired.
出租汽车排成一行等人雇车。
The riot police quickly fell into rank for action.
防暴迅速列队准备行动。
Rank the states in the order of size.
按大小把这些州排列一下。
A general ranks a captain.
将军的级别比上尉高。
Don't rank me among such people.
别把我列为这种人。
五、常用短语
This film ranks with the best.
这部影片列为最佳影片之一。
Li Zhengdao ranks with the world's eminent scientists.
李政道名列世界著名的科学家之中。
六、词汇搭配
七、词语用法
rank的相关近义词
caste、class、condition、degree、estate、grade、level、position、standing、station、status、title、column、file、formation、line、order、row、series、tier
rank的相关反义词
rank的相关临近词
rankle、ranger、Ranki、ranks、Ranka、Ranko、Rankl、Rankel、ranker、Rankai、Rankov、rankly
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